Thursday, March 25, 2021

The Drowning of Edward Minkwitz

 

 

The Drowning of Edward Minkwitz



  Edward Arthur Minkwitz was born at Nairne in the Adelaide Hills on 11 November 1904. The son of Paul Richard Minkwitz and Emma Bertha Amalia Minkwitz, nee Altmann.[1]

 Paul Minkwitz owned and operated a chaff mill at Kapunda.

 On Sunday 30 December 1923, Edward Minkwitz of Coghill Street, Kapunda, drowned at Semaphore, South Australia.

  Minkwitz worked at the Eudunda Farmers’ Co-operative Society, Adelaide. He was visiting his uncle, Mr Shaw, and cousin Elma Shaw who lived on Semaphore Road. Edward was going to return to Kapunda later that day, but Elma convinced him to take another swim.
 The cousins proceeded from the Semaphore Kiosk into the water together, but at some point, got separated. Elma returned home for dinner and figured her cousin was enjoying himself still in the water. However, when he still had not returned in the early afternoon, the Shaw’s become worried.

  At about 11 am, an elderly tourist from Broken Hill, Mr S Gilbert was standing on the end of the Semaphore jetty when he heard someone call out. He saw Minkwitz in a panic, bobbing around and sinking into the water. Gilbert raised the alarm that someone was in trouble. Multiple swimmers came to rescue Minkwitz, but none were successful.

 Harold Ware, a well-known local sideshow operator, and a strong swimmer, who had only a fortnight before retrieved the body of John Shoobridge, who had drowned in the same spot, came to assist.[2]
 Ware dived in and out of the water for three hours, finally retrieving Minkwitz body. He said in a News interview:

 

"At last I recovered the body in a deep channel that runs out to sea. about 50 or 60 feet to the north of the jetty, and with the aid of other bathers placed it in a boat, which conveyed it to the jetty ramp where Sgt. Wilkins and Constable Hansberry took charge.”

"In my opinion," continued Mr Ware, "the deep channel, which has made its appearance only this year, is a positive deathtrap to the unwary, and I consider that the council should take immediate steps to warn bathers of its presence, particularly in view of the crowds that will throng the beach, today and tomorrow. It runs out to sea, parallel with the jetty in a part that is much used."[3]

 

  Minkwitz family travelled to Semaphore from Kapunda on hearing of his death. The family were interviewed by the local media. One of his brothers stated that Edward was not a good swimmer, but had learned the basics in the rivers around Kapunda.
 His sister stated: “It is a tragic coincidence that we lost another brother, aged 20, eight years ago from illness. He also was staying with his uncle, Mr Shaw at the time”.

 

Dr Ramsey Smith, City Coroner, decided upon reading the police report that no inquest into the death was necessary.

 

© Allen Tiller 2021



[1] Minkwitz, Australia, Death Index, 1787-1985, (1923), vol. 467, pg. 313.

[2] 'ANOTHER VICTIM', Daily Herald, 931 December 1923), p. 2.

[3] 'DEATH CHANNEL AT SEMAPHORE', News, (31 December 1923), p. 7.

Tuesday, January 12, 2021

Richard William Mackie Waddy

 

Richard William Mackie Waddy

 


Richard William Mackie Waddy (1848–1933) was Deputy Post-Master-General and Superintendent of Telegraphs in South Australia.

He was born in Kapunda on 26 April 1858. The first child of Dr Edward Waddy and Jane Waddy (nee Russell).

Edward Waddy was the first Kapunda Mines doctor. The family left Kapunda and moved to Kooringa, then Mount Barker, and later Strathalbyn. Waddy was educated the Strathalbyn Public School, where he finished top of his class. In 1860, at the age of 12, he was offered a position at the local Telegraph Office, which he took.

 Waddy worked his way up through the ranks of the telegraph office, which later merged with the postal office. He held many important positions including; Operator, Cashier, Clerk in charge of Foreign Accounts, Corresponding Clerk, Secretary of the State Postal and Telegraph Service, Chief Clerk of the Commonwealth Postal and Telegraph Service, and from 1905 until 1913 as Deputy Postmaster-General and Superintendent of Telegraphs in South Australia.

Waddy married Alice Mary Simpson Vercoe on 4 December 1870. Together they had seven children;


Mary Ruth Waddy (1871–1908)

Francis Edward Waddy (1873–1964)

Ernest Winthrop Waddy (1875–1952)

Richard Edgar Waddy (1878–1880)

Egbert Harold Waddy 91882–1945)

Ethel Alice Waddy (1885–?)

Theodore Milroy Waddy (1888–1958)

 

Alice Waddy died on 21 October 1933 at Glenelg, South Australia.

Richard Waddy died on 3 November 1933 at Glenelg, South Australia.

 

 

1933, Chronicle, 9 November, p. 18., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page8668039

1913 'TOO OLD AT 65.', The Advertiser, 11 January, p. 6., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5362492

SLSA: https://collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/resource/B+422

 

Researched by Allen Tiller 2021.

Saturday, January 9, 2021

Dr Edward Waddy

 Dr. Edward Waddy







Dr Edward Waddy was born at Dudley, England on 27 August 1815. He was Baptised on 10 Sep 1815 at Saint Thomas, Dudley, Worcester, England.
Waddy came to South Australia in 1846 as a Medical Practitioner and settled at Kapunda. 
He married Jane Russell on 11 January 1847 at the Holy Trinity Church, North Terrace, Adelaide. 

Jane and Edward had four children:

Richard William Mackie Waddy (1848–1933)

Ann Eliza Waddy (1850–1892)

Jane Russell Waddy (1852–1879)

Edward Russell Waddy (1855–1856)


Jane died on 17 April 1863 at Strathalbyn aged 34. 

Two years later Waddy married Mary Thomas James at St Paul's in Adelaide on 20 June 1865. Waddy worked as the Clerk of the Strathalbyn Local Court for 21 years before his death.

Dr Edward Waddy died at 'The Briars' Strathalbyn on 31 October 1878.


From the Southern Argus:

It is with regret that we (Southern Argus) have to record the death of one of our oldest townsmen, Mr. Edward Waddy, which took place at his residence, Strathalbyn, on Thursday last. Mr. Waddy had always been in good health until within the last two or three months, when it was painfully evident that he was fast breaking up. Latterly he was confined to his house, and his critical state caused much anxiety to his friends.
 He seemed daily to grow worse, until death terminated ius earthly career on October 31, _

We understand that the deceased studied for the medical profession in England, but. like many others in the early days of the colony he came out here without having taken his diploma. Shortly after his arrival he was ' appointed Clerk of the Local Court at Mount Barker, but when a Court was established at Strathalbyn, he was removed to take the Clerkship here, and has held the position ever since. The deceased has been in the Government service for some twenty-two or twenty-three years, and has always been regarded as an efficient officer. Ia . the discharge of his duties he was always, cheerful and obliging. About two years since

the local magistracy and the members of the legal profession showed their appreciation oE his services and kindliness of disposition by presenting him with a handsome souvenir.

With his superior education, and a long experience in the -practice and procedure of the Court, the late Mr. Waddy's advice and counsel was always of great assistance to the lay Magistrates presiding in his Court. By reason of his official position, he was prevented from taking a prominent part in public matters.

He took considerable interest in the affairs of the local Institute; and. was for many years a member of the Committee of Management.

His familiar face will.be much missed in the town, and his death again reminds us that the number of our old colonists is fast diminishing.

His remains were interred at the Strathalbyn Cemetery on Friday last, the Bev. J.F. Henderson officiating at' the grave. In addition to the family and relatives of the deceased there was a goodly number at the grave, among whom we noticed the leading residents in the town and district.





SLSA: B44124

1863 'Family Notices', The South Australian Advertiser, 22 April, p. 2., http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article31822702

1878 'WILMINGTON, NOVEMBER 6.', South Australian Chronicle and Weekly Mail,  9 November, p. 21.,  http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article92263553

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

THE BUSHMAN BUYS AN AXE.


THE BUSHMAN BUYS AN AXE.



I met him in Carlson's hardware store
   he came to buy an axe,
And well I knew that process would
   the shopman's patience tax;
For Bill and Jack will take advice
   when buying boots or clothes,
But there are points about an axe no
   city shopman knows:
It must have balance, edge, and fall,
   be thin of blade and keen.
But tempered well for hard grey box,
   As well as timbers green.

May'hap this tall and sun-tanned man
   from Gippsland hillsides came,
Where axework plays a major part,
   and men must know the game;
For strength and skill, and nerves of
   I steel are needed day by day
By those who on the springboard
   stand, while forest monarchs sway.
My thoughts were straying back
   again to hills that I once knew,
And on the rugged slopes I stood,
   where giant Blackbuts grew.

Once more I heard the axes ring, I
   saw the bright steel flash.
There came a creak, a groan, a thrill
   of some great Mountain Ash,
That, stricken, tottered on its stump,
   thundering 'rousing to earth.
It crashed to wake the sleeping bush
   and still the birdland mirth.
I heard the maul and wedges thud,
   the crosscut biting deep,
While bullock teams were winding,
   slow around the hillside steep.

There axe a'shoulder. once I strode,
   where youth and strength held sway,
For tasks were lighter then than now.
   the hardest work seemed play.
In envy of that bushman tall, I walked the busy street.
   Still musing on the timbered slopes,
where trees and skylines meet,
   For bush-bred folk will ever dream of
hills and winding tracks.
   As I was dreaming there that day the
bushman bought an axe.

                   -A. R. Summers.
                    Kapunda.

First published in 1937 in The Kapunda Herald on the 9th of July, 1937. ( http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article108402170 ) 


A. Carlson owned 26 Main Street, Kapunda. The building was used as a hardware store, with the rear premises used to build water tanks. In 1933, Carlson rebuilt the front of the shop, installing the green tiles that are still visible today!

Wednesday, March 6, 2019

“Vote Yes!” – Kapunda’s WWI Conscription Battle


“Vote Yes!” – Kapunda’s WWI Conscription Battle


Kapunda Herald, 13 Oct 1916

In August 1916, Australian Prime Minister William Morris Hughes announced that the question of compulsory overseas service would be put to the people in a referendum.
Hughes was under pressure from the British to provide extra reinforcements from Australia in Europe.

In Kapunda, conscription meetings were held for the yes vote and the no vote. A No vote meeting, held at Kapunda Institute and hosted by Kapunda mayor S. E. Hancock, saw a very large turnout of Kapunda’s population, with a large base of women.
Arguments for either side were very heated. Those who opposed conscription were labelled as disloyal to Australia.


The feeling toward those who were voting yes to conscription in Kapunda was much worse. Posters and banners promoting the yes vote were torn down by no voters. Eggs were thrown at shop fronts and townsfolk chose to vote with their money, with shops that displayed a “vote yes” banner feeling the economic pinch when “no voters” refused to use their services or buy their goods.


The referendum was held on 28 October 1916 and resulted in 1 087 557 votes for and 1 160 033 against. New South Wales, Queensland and South Australia voted ‘No’.




Researched and written by Allen Tiller ©2019

References:

1916 'National Service Referendum. Alleged Victimization.', Kapunda Herald, 13 October, p. 2. , viewed 06 Mar 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article124986543
1916 'National Service. Anti-Conscription Meeting at Kapunda.', Kapunda Herald, 20 October, p. 3. , viewed 06 Mar 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article124986644
1916 'National Service.', Kapunda Herald, 27 October, p. 3. , viewed 06 Mar 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article124986721
State Library of New South Wales (2014) Australia’s Conscription Debate, https://ww1.sl.nsw.gov.au/stories/australias-conscription-debate

Saturday, February 23, 2019

Dutton Park Continentals

Dutton Park Continentals




Recently, while searching through an envelope containing my long-deceased grandmother, Audrey Tiller’s (nee Tremaine) belongings, a small cardboard ticket, previously unseen by me, fell from the folds of the envelope onto the floor.
 The cardboard, upon inspection, turned out to be a ticket to an event in Dutton Park, Kapunda. The event marked as the 2nd of March 1904 was before my grandmother’s birth in 1913. This makes me wonder if the cardboard ticket belonged to my great-grandmother, Florence May Tremaine (nee Hazel).
 
A 'Continental' is a fundraising fete. In this circumstance, the ladies of Kapunda had organised a Continental to raise money that would help erect a new grandstand-pavilion at Kapunda’s Dutton Park.
 The event had a carnival-like atmosphere and was held on a Wednesday throughout the afternoon, into the evening. Organisers estimated that around 500 people arrived for the event. Each charged 6d. ($3.92* in today’s money) raising 16 Pounds ($2,506.49*).

The day began with a procession from the Post Office on Main Street, along Hill Street, then Baker Street into Dutton Park. The procession contained the Kapunda Brass Band, members of local friendly societies in their regalia, and several pushbike riders in colourful costumes.

 
Dutton Park Memorial Gates 1905
SLSA: B29965
Events on offer at the continental included a slow bicycle race. An orange-eating contest, where oranges were hung from strings, and boys had to catch, then eat the hanging oranges. Various sporting events, including running races across various distances, egg and spoon races, obstacle races, a potato race (I don’t know what that is?) and a wheelbarrow race.
 In the evening, there was a fashion show of local ladies wearing their homemade gowns and also a skating rink which was put together for the local children to keep them entertained while the adults watched the procession on the stage.
 Stage shows of various musicians, singers and comedy acts also played, but were often drowned out by the noise of the crowd on the skating rink. Also present were several carnival side-shows, including a fortune teller, Professor Snipeman.

 The event was considered a great success, and plans were made to hold further continentals in the same year to raise more money toward improving Dutton Park.

Researched and written by Allen Tiller © 2019

References: 

*Calculations for inflation from pre-decimal currency to decimal currency done at https://www.rba.gov.au/calculator/annualPreDecimal.html

1904 'MEETINGS.', Kapunda Herald (SA: 1878 - 1951), 25 March, p. 5. , viewed 23 Feb 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article108328931
1904 'DUTTON PARK.', Kapunda Herald (SA: 1878 - 1951), 20 May, p. 5. , viewed 23 Feb 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article108329690

1904 'DUTTON PARK.', Kapunda Herald (SA: 1878 - 1951), 15 April, p. 5. , viewed 23 Feb 2019, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article108329238
Photo: https://collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/resource/B+29965